Mazi Mefor of the Biafra Nationalists Movement
By Kenneth Udoakpan
The issue of equitable representation in the Nigerian National Assembly has been a longstanding concern, particularly for regions that feel marginalized or underrepresented. One such region is the Southeast, as highlighted by the Biafra Nationalists Movement, specifically the Igbo-Biafra Nationalists Movements led by Mazi Uche Mefor. In a recent statement to Vanguard, Mazi Mefor shed light on the disparity in representation faced by the Southeast region compared to other geopolitical zones in Nigeria.
Current Representation Discrepancies
The crux of the matter lies in the unequal distribution of Senators and House of Representatives members among the various geopolitical zones in Nigeria. As per Mazi Mefor’s analysis, the South-East geopolitical zone comprising five states, is allocated 15 Senators, while other zones with more states receive a higher number of Senators. This imbalance is starkly evident when comparing the number of Senators allotted to each zone:
- North West – 21 Senators
- North East – 18 Senators
- North Central – 18 Senators
- South West – 18 Senators
- South South – 18 Senators
- South East – 15 Senators
Furthermore, the South-East region’s representation in the House of Representatives is equally concerning, with only 43 members allocated to it, placing it on par with the North-East region, despite having fewer states. This disparity becomes more pronounced when juxtaposed with the fact that the North-East, with an equal number of representatives in the House of Representatives, still enjoys a higher number of Senators than the South-East.
Implications of Underrepresentation
Mazi Mefor’s assertion that the underrepresentation of the Southeast in the National Assembly amounts to a violation of rights and a form of systemic discrimination is a poignant reflection of the sentiments prevailing in the region. The unequal allocation of Senators and House of Representatives members directly impacts the region’s political influence, legislative advocacy, and resource allocation.
The skewed distribution not only undermines the principles of equality and fairness but also perpetuates a sense of marginalization and disenfranchisement among the South-Eastern populace. The implications extend beyond mere numerical representation to encompass broader issues of socio-economic development, resource allocation, and political inclusion.
Legal and Moral Obligations
Drawing parallels to international law and human rights principles, Mazi Mefor highlights Nigeria’s obligation to uphold the rights of its diverse populations, including the right to self-determination. The deliberate policy of limiting the number of states in the South-East compared to other regions is framed as a violation of these foundational rights and principles.
Moreover, Mazi Mefor underscores how this underrepresentation translates into a systemic relegation of the South-East to a perpetual minority status within the Nigerian political landscape. The unequal distribution of resources, political appointments, and opportunities further exacerbates the region’s marginalized position, reinforcing notions of second-class citizenship and systemic discrimination.
Call for Action
In light of these glaring disparities and injustices, it becomes imperative to address the underrepresentation of the Southeast in the Nigerian National Assembly. Advocating for a fair and equitable distribution of legislative seats, resources, and opportunities is not just a matter of political expediency but a fundamental tenet of democratic governance and social justice.
Efforts to rectify this imbalance should involve constructive dialogue, inclusive decision-making processes, and a genuine commitment to upholding the principles of equality, federal character, and equitable representation. Empowering all regions to have a voice in shaping national policies, legislation, and development agendas is essential for fostering unity, cohesion, and socio-political stability within Nigeria.
Underrepresentation of the Southeast in the Nigerian National Assembly
The underrepresentation of the Southeast in the Nigerian National Assembly, as highlighted by the Igbo-Biafra Nationalists Movements, underscores broader issues of regional disparity, political marginalization, and systemic discrimination. Addressing these challenges requires a concerted effort to promote inclusivity, fairness, and equity in governance structures and decision-making processes.
As Nigeria strives towards building a more cohesive and inclusive society, acknowledging and rectifying the underrepresentation of marginalized regions is not just a moral imperative but a strategic necessity for fostering national unity, peace, and progress. Embracing diversity, promoting dialogue, and upholding principles of justice and equality are essential steps towards creating a more equitable and representative political landscape for all Nigerians.
In conclusion, recognizing and redressing the underrepresentation of the Southeast in the National Assembly is a crucial step towards fostering greater unity, inclusivity, and socio-political equity in Nigeria. By addressing these disparities and promoting fair representation for all regions, Nigeria can move closer towards realizing its full potential as a diverse and vibrant democracy.